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2,3-Dimetil-2-buten

563-79-1 - Names and IdentifiersName2,3-Dimethyl-2-buteneSynonymsBISOMER DMB 2Tetramethylethene

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563-79-1 - Names and Identifiers

Nama2,3-Dimetil-2-buten
SinonimBISOMER DMB 2
Tetramethylethene
Tetramethylethylene
TETRAMETHYLETHYLENE
2,3-Dimethylbutene-2
2,3-Dimetil-2-buten
2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE
2,3-Dimethylbut-2-ene
2,3-dimethyl-but-2-ene
2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE, STAB.
2,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTENE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TETRAHYDROFURAN
CAS563-79-1
EINECS209-263-8
InChIInChI=1/C6H12/c1-5(2)6(3)4/h1-4H3

563-79-1 - Physico-chemical Properties

Rumus MolekulerC6H12
Massa Molar84.16
Kepadatan0.708 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Titik Melting-75 °C (lit.)
Titik Boling73 °C (lit.)
Titik Flash2°F
Kelarutan airSoluble in water (0.071 g/L)
Solubilitas0.071g/l
Tekanan Vapor215 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
PenampilanLiquid
Gravitasi Spesifik0.708
warnaClear colorless to slightly yellow
BRN1361357
Kondisi penyimpanan2-8°C
StabilitasStable. Highly flammable - readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Note low flash point. Incompatible with strong acids, strong oxidizing agents, peroxy compounds.
SensitifSensitif Udara
Batas ledakan1.2%(V)
Indeks Refraksin20/D 1.412(lit.)
Sifat fisik dan kimiaTetramethyl ethylene is an opaque liquid, M.P.-75 ℃, B. P. 73 ℃,n20D 1.4120, relative density 0.708,f. P. 2 F (-16 C), easy to burn, long-term contact with air is easy to be oxidized, insoluble in water, soluble in benzene, toluene, ethanol and other organic solvents.
PenggunaanFor the production of chrysanthemum acid, spices

563-79-1 - Risk and Safety

Kode RisikoPlease take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
R65 - Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed
R36/37/38 Irritasi pada mata, sistem pernapasan dan kulit.
Please take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
Please take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
Please take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
R36/37 - Irritating to eyes and respiratory system.
Deskripsi KeselamatanPlease take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
Please take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
S62 - If swallowed, do not induce vomitting; seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
Please take the official translations! You find them here: http: // europa. eu. int/ eur- lex/ lex/ LexUriServ/ LexUriServ. do? uri=CELEX: 32001L0059: EN: HTML
S36/37/39 Pakai pakaian pelindung, sarung tangan dan perlindungan mata/wajah yang sesuai.
S26 - Jika kontak dengan mata, bilas segera dengan banyak air dan minta saran medis.
S36/37 Pakai pakaian dan sarung tangan pelindung yang sesuai.
ID PBBUN 3295 3/PG 2
WGK Jerman3
FLUKA BRAND F KODE10-23
TSCAYa
Kode HS29012980
Catatan BahayaExtremely Flammable/Corrosive/Harmful
Kelas Bahaya3
Kelompok KemasanII

563-79-1 - Reference Information

introduction2, 3-dimethyl-2-butene is a hydrocarbon organic substance and can be used as an intermediate for pesticides and fragrances. At the same time, it is also used for the production of spices and other agricultural chemicals, especially the use of it instead of new hexene to produce tona musk spices, which has the advantages of low cost and stable product quality.
PenggunaanTetramethylethylene, namely 2,3-dimethylbutene-2, is an intermediate of pyrethroid fenpropathrin.
The intermediate of pesticides and spices is the main raw material for the synthesis of chrysanthemum acid. At the same time, it is also used for the production of spices and other agricultural chemicals, especially the use of it instead of new hexene to produce tona musk spices, which has the advantages of low cost and stable product quality.
the raw material of agrochemical cyanuric acid
pharmaceutical intermediates, used in the production of new diabetic drugs naglide
used in the production of chrysanthemum acid and spices
metode produksitetramethyl ethylene is obtained by dimerization of propylene. propylene is put into a dimerization kettle, a homogeneous catalyst is added, and catalytic polymerization is carried out under stirring. when the pressure in the kettle drops below 0.01MPa, the reaction of the material is stopped and the oil layer is crude steamed, remove the products of trimer and tetramer, namely C9 ~ C19. Olefins, collect the fraction at 53~75 ℃ as a crude product, which is mainly 2, 3-dimethylbutene-1, and then carry out catalytic isomerization, the reaction temperature is controlled at 85~90 ℃, so that the product is transformed into 2, 3-dimethylbutene-2, namely tetramethylbutene-2, and then carry out rectification to collect the fraction at 71~74 ℃, namely the finished product 2, 3-Dimethylbutene-2, the rest are other by-products C6 olefins. In the dimerization reaction, the one-way conversion rate of propylene is> 90%, the dimerization selectivity is 80%, and the isomerization conversion rate is 79%.
suhu pembakaran spontan754 °F

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