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Textile Detergent Additives

IntroductionThe following table summarizes the main types of textile detergent additives, their

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The following table summarizes the main types of textile detergent additives, their functions, and common chemical compositions:

Additive TypePrimary FunctionCommon Chemical CompositionApplication Notes
SurfactantsReduce surface tension, enhance wetting & stain removalAnionic (LAS, SLES), Nonionic (AE, APG), Cationic (Quats)Key for oil & grease removal; foam control needed
BuildersSoften water, prevent redepositionZeolites, Sodium Carbonate, STPP (banned in some regions)Improves surfactant efficiency in hard water
EnzymesBreak down protein/starch-based stainsProteases, Amylases, Lipases, CellulasesLow-temperature effectiveness; pH-sensitive
Bleaching AgentsOxidize and remove colored stainsSodium Percarbonate, TAED (activator for low temp)Activated at 60°C+; hydrogen peroxide release
Anti-redeposition AgentsPrevent soil from reattaching to fabricCarboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC), PVPsCritical for washing dark/colored fabrics
Optical BrightenersAbsorb UV light & emit blue fluorescenceStilbene derivatives (e.g., DAS1. CBS-X)Mask yellowing; ineffective on natural fibers
FragrancesProvide pleasant odorMicroencapsulated esters, aldehydes, or terpenesSlow-release technology for longevity
Corrosion InhibitorsProtect washing machine componentsSodium Silicate, BenzotriazoleEspecially important in powder detergents

Key Trends (2020s):

Eco-friendly shifts: Replacement of phosphates (STPP) with zeolites/citrates; biodegradable surfactants (APG).

Cold-wash focus: Enzyme optimization and bleach activators (TAED) for energy savings.

Microplastic concerns: Phasing out polyethylene-based anti-redeposition agents.

Penafian: Konten di atas hanya untuk referensi dan komunikasi antara orang dalam industri, dan tidak menjamin akurasi atau kelengkapannya. Menurut hukum dan peraturan yang relevan dan peraturan situs web ini, unit atau individu yang membeli barang terkait harus memperoleh kualifikasi dan kondisi kualifikasi yang valid.


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